Voltage vs. Current Mode Control Curent Sharing in a PolyPhase DC/DC Converter

Current sharing performance is critical for PolyPhase® DC/DC converter to balance the thermal stress and properly size the power components. The PolyPhase converter can be controlled by either voltage or current mode control scheme. With voltage mode control, the active current sharing is achieved with a complicated external current sharing loop, which is usually slower than the inner voltage feedback loop. With current mode control, such as implemented in the LTC3731 or LTC3850, the current sharing can be implemented very easily with its fast current loop.

As a result, though both voltage and current mode control can provide good steady-state (DC) current sharing among channels, the current mode control provides significantly superior current sharing performance and reliability during transients.

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References

Datasheets
LTC3850 - Dual, 2-Phase Synchronous Step-Down Switching Controller
LTC3853 - Triple Output, Multiphase Synchronous Step-Down Controller
LTC3731 - 3-Phase, 600kHz, Synchronous Buck Switching Regulator Controller

Application Notes
AN77 - High Efficiency, High Density, PolyPhase Converters for High Current Applications
AN76 - OPTI-LOOP Architecture Reduces Output Capacitance and Improves Transient Response